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SOLVING QUADRATIC EQUATION : Solving by Quadratic Formula

Introduction
Apart from factoring method, quadratic equation can be solved by quadratic formula and given as below,

x=b±b24ac2a

How to - Solving Quadratics Equation : Solving by Quadratic Formula?

To solve a quadratic equation by quadratic formula.
  1.  Transform the equation into standard form. 
  2. Obtain the values of a, b and c from given equation. 
  3. Substitute the three values into quadratic formula. 
  4. Calculate the two values of x 
Example : Solve the following by using quadratic formula.
a)x2+6x+5=0a=1,b=6,c=5x=b±b24ac2ax=(6)±(6)24(1)(5)2(1)x=6±162x=6±42so,x=6+42,x=642x=1,x=5¯¯

b)x2+10x+9=0a=1,b=10,c=9x=b±b24ac2a=(10)±(10)24(1)(9)2(1)=10±642=10±82x=10+82,x=1082x=1,x=9¯¯

c)x(x+3)=40x2+3x=40x2+3x40=0x=b±b24ac2ax=(3)±(3)24(1)(40)2(1)x=3±1692x=3±132x=3+132,x=3132x=5,x=8¯¯

Here are three examples: Bear in mind that positive and negative sign of the roots play important role in this method.

Try it yourself - Solving Quadratic Equation : Solving quadratic equation by using Quadratic formula
a)x27x=10b)2x2=3xc)x(x8)=2x25}ans-x=2,5ans-x=0,32ans-x=5

More Exercise

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